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U.S. Emission & Fuel Markets Outlook
Winter 2007-08 Edition

Answer Your Major Energy and Emission Market Questions

ICF's Fall 2008 U.S. Emission and Fuel Markets Outlook will include impacts of the recent court ruling on CAIR legislation.

The DC Circuit Court of Appeals overturning of the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) will have significant and wide-ranging ramifications that are only now starting to be fully digested by regulators and the industry. ICF’s Fall 2008 Emissions and Fuel Market Outlook will examine these still unresolved issues and look at their implications for allowance markets, control installations, fuel markets, and plant retirements.

What is the potential for new coal capacity in a carbon-constrained U.S. electric system? Will SO2 allowance prices hit US$1,500/ton again or will they be rendered worthless?

Decision makers need to understand the new fundamentals of the increasingly complex energy markets. ICF International’s U.S. Emission and Fuel Markets Outlook answers the call with the only fully integrated view of emission and fuel markets available. The study provides market analysis and price projections for all of the key emission and fuel market benchmarks.

How will alternative locations for new LNG regasification facilities affect basis differentials? How are U.S. refinery capacity expansions going to impact the residual fuel market?
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Lieberman-Warner Bill Advances U.S. Climate Legislation Debate
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Companies can customize their study by purchasing an individual chapter, multiple chapters, or the entire integrated study. All chapters include analysis of CO2 policies and price impacts.

Emissions Chapters
Fuel Chapters

CO2

Natural Gas

NOx

Coal

SO2

Oil

Mercury

 

Key Issues Addressed

Air Emissions Issues
CO2
  • What is the potential for new coal capacity in a carbon-constrained U.S. electric system?
  • What are the trade-offs between PCs and IGCCs under different policies?
  • What mix of new nuclear, gas-fired, coal-fired, and renewable capacity will be needed to meet future load requirements while complying with potential carbon policies?
  • What are U.S. options in a post-Kyoto world?

SO2
  • Will SO2 allowance prices hit US$1500/ton again?
  • Do higher scrubber costs threaten to increase allowance prices in the near-term?
  • Will planned scrubber installations in the next five years crash the SO2 market?
NOx
  • Does Progressive Flow Control still matter?
  • Will the slow withdrawal of the SIP Call bank continue? If so, what will it mean for the CAIR Ozone market?
  • Will the seasonal or annual market drive control decisions under CAIR?
Mercury
  • How will state actions to withdraw from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's CAMR cap and trade program affect mercury allowance prices and emissions?
  • How will recent developments in controlling mercury emissions from subbituminous coal impact allowance prices and control decisions?
Fuel Market Issues
Natural Gas
  • A year after the hurricanes, how is supply recovering and what does this mean for the future?
  • High gas prices have led to high rates of drilling – —where is it happening and what is the outlook?
  • New pipelines are connecting western supplies to eastern markets – —what are the potential impacts?
  • Regional gas prices – —how are the basis differentials developing?
  • LNG seems to be a given, but developments in world markets suggest LNG at higher prices, and competition from other markets—what will this mean for prices?
  • How will alternative locations for new LNG regasification facilities change basis differentials?
Coal
  • Will Powder River Coal (PRB) coal prices rise above US$20/ton again?
  • How will new scrubbers impact coal supply, demand, and prices?
  • How much new coal–fired generation capacity will be built and how will it affect coal demand, deliverability, and prices?
  • Will PRB coal demand continue to rise?
  • Coal-to-Liquids and Gas-to-Liquids—where are the best opportunities? Will they reduce availability and raise prices for the generation market?

Oil
  • How are U.S. refinery capacity expansions going to impact the residual fuel market?
  • What is the outlook for petroleum coke as a viable supply alternative to coal?
  • Do the prices of crude oil and natural gas have anything in common anymore?
  • Are increasingly tough sulfur specifications in gasoline, diesel, and perhaps bunker fuel going to influence residual fuel price differentials?

Energy Market Models

 

 

 

 

ICF International employs a
modeling approach that integrates proprietary and licensed models to
examine power supply and demand,
electric transmission, fuel dynamics
and price, and environmental requirements.

 

 

Our Approach

ICF International’s comprehensive new study is based on more than 15 years of allowance forecasting experience, 30 years of power and fuel market forecasting experience, and the preeminent fuel/power/emission forecasting platform—ICF International’s Integrated Planning Model (IPM®).

Table of Contents

  • Executive Summary—condensed view of market, suitable for senior staff
  • Regulatory Outlook—ICF's in-depth take on existing and proposed regulations and policies
  • Market Trends—ICF's review of historical and current market activity
  • Assumptions and Scenarios—description of key technical assumptions and structure of model runs
  • Analytical Approach—summary of ICF's coal, gas, and power models used to generate market projections
  • Market Projections—detailed reference and sensitivity scenario results with accompanying narrative describing market outlook, inter-relationships, and findings
  • Tabular Results—appendices detailing key outputs for each scenario

Deliverables

Subscribers receive three bound copies of the report, a presentation of forecast results, access to ICF International’s team of professionals, and a discounted on-site energy market seminar.


To receive more information about the Outlook―including scenarios, results, and pricing—please contact: energy@icfi.com or 1.703.934.3637 (energy hotline).

Learn about other Energy Market and Strategy Products and Services from ICF International.


 

Contact us via e-mail at info@icfi.com Contact us by phone at 1.703.934.3603